Invasive species, also called introduced species, alien species, or exotic species, any nonnative species that significantly modifies or disrupts the ecosystems it colonizes. Refer to, "Introduction of exotic species and genetically modified organisms' Pollution: human activity influences the natural environment producing negative, direct or indirect, effects that alter the flow of energy, the chemical and physical constitution of the environment and abundance of the species; 12. In the USA these include: Feral Pig Nine-Banded Armadillo Gambian Pouch Rat European Starling Myna Bird Cuban Treefrog Indo-Pacific Gecko Burmese Python Fire Ants Asian Swamp Eel Mayan Cichlid A Large White pig has a moderately long head, has a slightly dished face and a broad snout. Loading in ... - Habitat fragmentation and Edge effect, brings change in species composition with invasion of exotic species. https://www.slideshare.net/Kantharajan/exotic-species-impact-on-biodiversity Exotic species The rainforests are an abode of more than half the number of exotic and rare species in the world. This invasive species was brought to Hawaii on ships from the continent as a food source for the sailors. This differs from a vector, which is the actual physical means, agent or mechanism which facilitates the transfer of organisms or their propagules from one place to another. Zebra mussel--expected to cause extinction of 90 species of mussel in Miss Basin alone within 50 yrs. 13. aircraft, vessel or person), purpose or activity (e.g. It was observed in March 2011 that the exotic seaweed spreads over 1.24 km2 reef area in Krusadai Island. This PPT describes the impact of IAS mainly in aquatic ecosystem... Looks like you’ve clipped this slide to already. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. Exotic Breeds of Goats Saanen. The most affected coral species are Acropora nobilis, A. formosa, A. cytherea, Monipora digitata, M. foliosa and Porites lutea with coral colony sizes 20-160cm. These lush and green forests have conditions that are tremendously favourable to the growth of flora and fauna in the region. Known as New York State for Exotic Animal Ownership, the endeavor aims to advocate for animals rights at the legislative level. Large White. living outside its native distributional range Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. an example of an exotic species found in Florida. Recently, Carrie Leo launched another endeavor stemming from her concerns about the possession of exotic animals and wildlife species. Other exotic species introduced into the Great Lakes during the 1900s were the alewife and rainbow smelt. and Upeneus sp. 1. Giant Panda. This fish species have fueled the growth of the aquaculture sector in the country. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. Conflict and civil unrest can contribute to the introduction and spread of alien invasive species in a variety of ways. Highest quality veneer you can specify in any particular species. Utilizing a vacant niche by appropriate exotic species Increasing exotic fish production in … • Factors threatening species with Extinction 1. Herbivore species should get preference in selection for culture. Introduction of exotic fish & its impact on biodiversity. http://www.encyclopedia.com/earth-and-environment/ecology-and...studies/exotic-species. Abundant fish species are found in the major rivers of the Blue Nile and River Omo and the largest lake in the country, Lake Tana. farming, shipping or pet trade), or a commodity (e.g. An exotic or unnatural species can be any kind of organism that has been introduced to a foreign habitat. Exotic species could be defined as any organism that happens to live outside its natural distribution range as a consequence of anthropogenic activity, or activities through deliberate or accidental introduction to a new habitat. All veneer splices should be book-matched for a visually pleasing appearance. Explain the advantages of protecting entire ecosystems rather than individual species. The Top Skills That Can Get You Hired in 2017, PLASTISPHERE: A MENACE TO THE AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT, Biomarkers in Aquatic Environmental Monitoring, EXPONENTIAL DACAY MODEL & MORTALITY CONCEPT IN FISH STOCK ASSESSMENT, Environment management Tools : EIA & Environmetal Audit, EIA an introduction - Case study wrt Coastal development & Aquaculture, Claasification of zooplankton and Benthos, No public clipboards found for this slide. Such species may arrive in new areas through natural migration , but they are often introduced by the activities of other species. See our User Agreement and Privacy Policy. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. If you're seeing this message, it means we're having trouble loading external resources on our website. Accidental or deliberate introduction of exotic species 4. How invasive species can damage ecological communities. ICAR-CIFE. The fishes, Lujanus sp., Lethrinus sp., Siganus sp., Scarus sp., Chaetodon sp., and Upeneus sp. You can change your ad preferences anytime. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Disease, both exotic … Biodiversity loss - Biodiversity loss - Ecological effects: The weight of biodiversity loss is most pronounced on species whose populations are decreasing. Another 169 mammalian species are listed as critically endangered. Exotic Species - Impacts on Exotic Species Lesson PowerPoint, Invaisive Species, Animals, Plants, Ecosystem, No public clipboards found for this slide. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. Recommendation Exotic Fishes In Pakistan, Merits and Demerits Strict quarantine before entry into a new country / region. Invasion biology is the study of these organisms and the processes of species invasion. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. An exotic species, known also as introduced, alien, non-native or non-indigenous species, is that foreign species that have been introduced in a zone out of its natural distribution. The opposite concept is indigenous species. Effects of Extinction The results of a study released in the summer of 2011 have shown that the decline in the numbers of large predators like sharks, lions and wolves is disrupting Earth's ecosystem in all kinds of unusual ways. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. An invasive amphibian brought to Austrailia from South America to eat beetles. This breed originates from Switzerland but has widely spread all over the world. A country’s lack of regulatory regimes, including resources for prevention and enforcement measures (i.e. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. With good management, these goats will produce, on average, 3 liters of milk per day. Best Pig Breeds for Pig Farming 1. Terms endangered species, threatened species, exotic species, endemic species, poaching ; 53 (No Transcript) 54 Section 3 Future of Biodiversity. A species is invasive when, being exotic … G. KANTHARAJAN Exotic unadapted species have contributed beneficial alleles for improving agronomically valuable traits in many crop species (Tanksley and McCough, 1997). An exotic species does not necessarily cause economic or … This breed is entirely white, but they have freckles (black pigment spots). You can change your ad preferences anytime. Cane Toad. Hunting 3. Endangered Species : Power Point Presentation 1. . The loss of genes and individuals threatens the long-term survival of a species, as mates become scarce and risks from inbreeding rise when closely related survivors mate. "In fact, 99 percent of currently threatened species are at risk from human activities, primarily those driving habitat loss, introduction of exotic species and global warming." apprx. So a tourist carrying seeds in muddy boots is a vector, whereas tourism and international flights are the pathways. The veneer will be smooth, tight cut, and full length and free of any visible defects or abnormalities. The brown tree snake is an exotic species that has caused many extinctions on Pacific islands such as Guam. fisheries) by which an alien species may be transported to a new location, either intentionally or unintentionally. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Upcoming SlideShare. This introduction can cause major threats to the native species as they often become subjected to great competition for resources, disease, and predation. 生態學 2003 Chap.3 Extinction 16 3.3 Endangered Species • Definition – a species that is thought to be at risk of extinction in the foreseeable future. Wild Boar. Females obtain weights up to 65kg and males till 75kg. An exotic species, with respect to a particular ecosystem, refers to any species, including its larvae, seeds, eggs, spores, or other biological material capable of propagating the species, which is not native to that ecosystem (Beck et al., 2008). Looks like you’ve clipped this slide to already. IAS are the second important aspect which causes biodiversity loss next to Habitat destruction. species whose origin is in other geographic areas and that therefore have not adapted, through the long natural selection processes, to … The blue pike once made up about 50% of the commercial fishery on Lake Erie. Often a very important factor is neglected, which is the introduction of allochthonous species, i.e. The need for a clearly defined and consistent invasion biology terminology has been acknowledged by many sources.Invasive species, or invasive exotics, is a nomenclature term and categorization phrase used for flora and fauna, and for specific restoration-preservation processes in native habitats. Non-native species add $500 billion a year to the United States economy. Fun Activity ... – A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as a Flash slide show) on PowerShow.com - id: 3f2f4-ZjZkZ Although it is well known that exotic germplasm contains potentially valuable genes, the exotic gene pools of Gossypium hirsutum L. have been under-characterized and under utilized. Nonnative species are not always harmful. It is necessary not confusing the first concept with the concept invasive species. A-Grade Face An “A” face on hardwood plywood should be matched for both grain and color. Research has shown that more than 40 percent of species on the U.S. Departm… See our User Agreement and Privacy Policy. These and the sea lamprey contributed to the decline of the blue pike through predation and competition, leading to its extinction in 1970. Some of the exotic wood species I frequently use in my custom cutting boards include: Padauk, Zebrawood, Goncalo Alves (Tigerwood), Canarywood, Purpleheart, Peruvian Walnut, Bocote, Ipe, Wenge, and many more I’m sure I am forgetting. (0.71 to 3.21 per 50 m2) were common in the non-affected reef area, while Siganus sp., Chaetodon sp. Biodiversity 1. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. If you're behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked. Title: Exotic Species 1 Exotic Species 2 Whats the Problem? The nonnative honeybee is essential in growing plant crops, as well as generally benefiting flower pollination. The impact of exotic species on nature- richness damage Comenius Project Created by 12C Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. What causes a species to be considered invasive. Species introduced into an ecosystem (e.g., an estuary) where they do not occur naturally. It reduces food and oxygen for native fauna it also causes 100 million annually in damage to water pipes and filtration systems, and in control costs. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. See our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details. The abundance of benthic communities and fish were significantly less in the affected sites than the non-affected site. Exotic and invasive species are two types of non-native species. Gorilla. Species living outside its native distributional range. 650 million tourists crossing international borders every year. Exotic Specie definition,Categories, Inasive Flora of Pakistan, Invasive Species, Impact on Climate, Environment, social , Environmental and economic impacts Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. There are about 5000 mammal species alive today and there background extinction rate is estimated at 1 per 200 years but the past 400 years has seen 89 mammalian extinctions. Non-native species can be found in a second ecosystem apart from the ecosystem they evolved from. Habitat loss or modification 2. were the only genera seen rarely (0 to 1.1 per 50 m2) in affected sites (Patterson et al., 2012). Plant crops, as well as attitudes and views regarding risks, it. And the processes of species invasion title: exotic species 1 exotic species profile and data... 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