Coordinates. Germany - Germany - The Third Reich, 1933–45: When Hitler finally became chancellor, on January 30, 1933, it was not on the crest of a wave of popular support but as the result of backroom political intrigue by Schleicher, Papen, and the president’s son, Oskar von Hindenburg. The German word 'reich' means 'empire,' although it can also be translated as "government." The Plan to pass a Volksstrafgesetzbuch (people's code of criminal justice) arose soon after 1933 but didn't come into reality until the end of World War II. What worries many seasoned observers is that this remarkably gifted nation has other unique and ominous proclivities. Reich Main Security Office (RSHA – Reichssicherheitshauptamt) Reinhard Heydrich, Ernst Kaltenbrunner, National Socialist German Students' League (NSDStB), National Socialist League of the Reich for Physical Exercise (NSRL), Combat League of Revolutionary National Socialists (KGRNS), South African Gentile National Socialist Movement, National Socialist Movement in the Netherlands, National Socialist Workers' Party of Denmark, Nationalist Liberation Alliance (Argentina), National Socialist German Doctors' League, An Essay on the Inequality of the Human Races, The Foundations of the Nineteenth Century, Bulgarian National Socialist Workers Party, German National Movement in Liechtenstein, Reich Ministry for Public Enlightenment and Propaganda, Reich Ministry for Nutrition and Agriculture, Reich Ministry of Science, Education and Culture, Reich Ministry for Ecclesiastical Affairs, Reich Ministry for Weapons, Munitions, and Armament, Reich Ministry for the Occupied Eastern Territories, Military history of Germany during World War II, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Government_of_Nazi_Germany&oldid=1000139648, Pages using infobox government cabinet with government head history, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Office of the Reich Master Forester (Hermann Göring), Councillor for the Capital of the Movement (, Deputy Reich Protector of Bohemia and Moravia (, Office of the Military Governor of France (, National Socialist German University Teachers League, National Socialist German Students League, This page was last edited on 13 January 2021, at 19:48. This overview of the economic policy of Germany during the first six years of Adolf Hitler’s National Socialist government was written by Dr. Wilhelm Bauer, an economist with the German Institute for Business Research (Institut für Konjunkturforschung) in Berlin. Today's crossword puzzle clue is a quick one: German government replaced by the Third Reich in 1933. On July 14, 1933, the Nazi Party was formally declared to be the only political party in Germany. Local and state governments were reorganized and staffed with Nazis. Search for crossword clues found in the Daily Celebrity, NY Times, Daily Mirror, Telegraph and major publications. Arnulf Baring accurately describes Germany as a "country of promising beginnings, dramatic changes and abrupt breakdowns" and as "a country with a neverending series of surprising inceptions and equally surprising finales" (Germany's New Position in Europe, p. 2). [14] Further, the government was portrayed as a dedicated, dutiful and efficient outfit. Although the Weimar Constitution technically remained in effect until Germany's surrender in 1945, there were no actual restraints on the exercise of state power. After a series of mutinies by German sailors and soldiers, Kaiser Wilhelm IIlost the support of his military and the German people, and he was forced to abdicate on November 9, 1918. In 1930s Germany, the Nazi party identified their rule as a Third Reich and, in doing so, gave English speakers around the world a wholly negative connotation to the word. As the successor to the government of the Weimar Republic, it inherited the government structure and institutions of the previous state. The following day, a provisional government was announced made up of members of the Social Democratic Party (SDP) and the Independent Social Democrat… After June 1941 as World War II progressed, Hitler became preoccupied with military matters and spent most of his time at his military headquarters on the eastern front. Even the NSDAP was purged of its social-revolutionary wing, the SA. As one of the cities conquered by the Germans in 1939, Hitler decided to destroy Warsaw and its population, considered to be "undesireable" in Nazi eugenics. Only Hitler, they believed, could bring together a coalition with Hugenberg’s DNVP and possibly the Centre Party that could command a … [5] The Nazi Party used propaganda to develop a cult of personality around Hitler. We will try to find the right answer to this particular crossword clue. The government is made of a president, a chancellor and a parliament (Reichstag). The Weimar Constitution included these highlights: The German Reich is a Republic. Once Germany began rule by decree, instead of representative government, it went down the slippery slope to dictatorship in only about three years. Nazi Germany, officially known as the German Reich until 1943 and Greater German Reich in 1943–45, was the German state between 1933 and 1945, when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party controlled the country which they transformed into a dictatorship.Under Hitler's rule, Germany quickly became a totalitarian state where nearly all aspects of life were controlled by the government. [12] In this way, Hitler fostered distrust, competition, and infighting among his subordinates to consolidate and maximise his own power.[13]. The process allowed more unscrupulous and ambitious Nazis to get away with implementing the more radical and extreme elements of Hitler's ideology, such as antisemitism, and in doing so win political favour. 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