AP Human Geography Unit 9 – Urbanization. Accordingly, economic geography, emphasising human production, distribution and consumption activities, naturally falls toward the human end of the scale. Economic geography: A field of human geography that studies economic development and the inequalities that are created.The main goal is to find out why the world is divided into relatively rich and relatively poor countries. AP Human Geography Review Notes: Semester One Introduction CONCEPTS Fieldwork: Going into field of study and taking observations of actions and reactions. Describe TWO ways post-industrial countries utilize the international division of labor. It includes excerpts from key readings on the topic. Informal economy Economic activity that is neither taxed nor monitored by a government; and is not included in the government's GNP; opposite of formal economy Island of Development For instance, a large company may engage in systematic fiscal fraud as a means of economic transaction. International Trade Approach & Self Sufficient Approach. Informal economy: Haircut on a sidewalk in Vietnam. This college-level course introduces students to the systematic study of patterns and processes that have shaped human understanding, use, and … 155. Space Time Compression-The reduction in the time it takes to diffuse something to a distant place, as a result of improved communications and transportation system. Human Geography: Focuses on how people make places, organize space and society, interact, and make sense of our locality, region, and world. AP Human Geography, Unit 3. Hart defined the informal sector as employment beyond government service, factories, and large-scale commercial ventures. The informal sector represents a significant part of the economies of most countries in the world, especially developing nations.In the advanced economies, between 10% and 20% of income comes from the shadow economy. What if you could get from home to your job to the grocery store to the park, all in 15 minutes? Mahan's Sea Power Theory . Wallerstein's World System Theory. Click here to study/print these flashcards. Agglomeration: a group of industries in the same location.. Agglomeration Economies: savings which arise from the concentration of industries in urban areas and their location close to linked activities. This video goes over the five main economic sectors in every economy. Acropolis / Agora / Forum. Save. Terms : Hide Images. gv2019. Search . Share practice link. Lily Taylor. The area of the city where retail and office activities are clustered. Third, it refers to a particular form of institutional management. Edit. 9 at … Public Participation GIS, Participatory GIS, and Participa... Science and Technology Studies (STS) in Geography. One of the earliest pieces of academic literature on the urban informal sector. Level. ACCULTURATION: Definition. Lake Park - AP Human Geography - Chapter 9 Vocabulary. The informal sector can be both positive and negative for the local economy. Second, it influences the conditions of work under which labor is employed, which may involve ignoring health, hygiene, and other safety requirements. Many enterprises may only comply with one or two of these dimensions, so some researchers argue that the concepts of formality and informality may be better understood as a continuum rather than as a binary of watertight and mutually exclusive categories. Imperialism. An informal economy (informal sector or grey economy) is the part of any economy that is neither taxed nor monitored by any form of government. Without efficient transportation services, global economy would not have been possible, daily commuting would be difficult, and cultural and social interactions would be limited. Skip to main content. Additional Geography Flashcards . Click here to study/print these flashcards. He went on to classify informal employment in “legitimate” and “illegitimate” activities. This video goes over the five main economic sectors in every economy. Sign up here. Cards Return to Set Details. Identifies more complicated and nuanced features of informal sector economic activities. Geneva, Switzerland: International Labour Organization, 1972. Based on the idea that certain types of political and economic relations (especially colonialism) between countries and regions of the world have created arrangements that both control and limit the extent to which regions can develop, Program that provides small loans to poor people, especially women, to encourage development of small businesses, International organization that operates outside of the formal political arena but that are nevertheless influential in spear international initiatives on social, economic, and environmental issues, Place built by a government or sorporation to attract foreign investment and which has relatively high concentrations of paying jobs and infastructure, The encroachment of desert conditions on moister zones along the desert margins, where plant cover and soils are threatened by desiccation - though overuse, in part by humans and their domestic animals, and, possibly, in part because of inexorable shirfts in the Earth's environmental zones, When a poorer country ties the value of its currency to that of a wealthier country, or when it abandons its currency and adopts the wealthier country's currency as its own, When a family sends a child or an adult to a labor recruiter in hopes that the labor recruiter will send money, and the family member will earn money to send home, Specific area within a country in which tax incentives and less stringent environmental regulations are implemented to attract foreign business and investment, Vectored disease spread by mosquitoes that carry the malaria in the salavia and which kills approximately 150,000 children in the global periphery each month, zones established by many countries in the periphery and semi-periphery where they offer favorable tax, regulatory, and trade arrangements to attract foreign trade and investment, The term given to zones in northern Mexico with factories supplying manufactured goods to the U.S. market. 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