invasive species in pakistan pdf

How invasive species can damage ecological communities. For example, the native water plant hippo grass (Vossia • Invasive Species Compendium (ISC) upgraded to include over 5,400 new practical information resources and dedicated species portals for priority species such as FAW • Over 2.1m visits to ISC in 2018 (56% female, 60% under 35 years of age) from 239 countries, This study reports for the first time, to our knowledge, descriptive epidemiological data for 18 invasive Candida isolates from Pakistan, including species identification and antifungal susceptibility against fluconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole, caspofungin, micafungin, anidulafungin and amphotericin. The majority of invasive species are alien, but it is important to note that native species may also become invasive, usually under altered environmental conditions such as grazing, cyclones, changes in nutrient regimes, colonisation by an invasive species, or other alterations. The chukar (Alectoris chukar) is the official national bird of Pakistan, and the shaheen falcon is the symbolic icon of the Pakistan Air Force and Pakistan Avicultural Foundation, one bird is endemic.. Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. Invasives disproportionately affect vulnerable communities in poor rural areas, especially in developing countries which depend on natural resources, healthy ecosystems, trade and tourism for their livelihoods. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES . Read full-text. So far more than 5000 species of invertebrates have been identified. For more information about CABI's work on invasive species, please visit www.invasive-species.org Contribute If you are active in the field of invasive species or development and would like to contribute to the Invasives Blog, please contact Donna Hutchinson . Invasives disproportionately affect vulnerable communities in poor rural areas, especially in developing countries which depend on natural resources, healthy ecosystems, trade and tourism for their livelihoods. Each of the Research Champions will spend time on the portal, responding to posts and comments related to their respective research field and encouraging others to get involved. Invasive flora of pakistan 1. . If you're seeing this message, it means we're having trouble loading external resources on our website. Invasive plants are species intentionally or accidentally introduced by human activity into a region in which they did not evolve and cause harm to natural resources, economic activity or humans. This has not only generated over USD2 million for community development (80% of trophy fees go to local communities), but boosted 2010.6 In the Andes, the vicuña (Vicugna vicugna) Academia.edu uses cookies to personalize content, tailor ads and improve the user experience. The list is for educational purposes only and has no regulatory authority. Impacts of invasive species on ecosystem services related to agriculture, industry,and human health are substantial,well quantified,and typically neg-ative (Chap. Invasive species are mostly nonnative species introduced accidentally or intentionally by humans in natural or established habitat where they threat the environment, economy and/or health. In Pakistan, a community-based trophy hunting programme for markhor (Capra falconeri), a wild goat species, was initiated in 1998. Copy link Link copied. Pakistan is rich in indigenous crop diversity with an estimated 3000 taxa and around 500 wild relatives of … 2. To learn more, view our, Interference and management of parthenium: The world's most important invasive weed, Threats of Parthenium hysterophorus on agro- ecosystems and its management: a review, Distribution and Effect of Parthenium hysterophorus L. in Mehari Sub-Watershed of Rajouri Forest Range, J&K. The global cost of invasive species is estimated at US$1.4 trillion per year – close to 5% of global gross domestic product. Pakistan's biodiversity, although rich, faces severe threats. Invasive species risk assessment: Paper mulberry roussonetia papyrifera History as a weed elsewhere B. papyrifera is listed among the six worst plant invaders in Pakistan, where it is having a significant impact on native vegetation (Malik & Husain 2007). Invasive Weeds • Invasive weeds are those that are not native to a specific location (an introduced species), and which have a tendency to spread to a degree that cause damage to the environment, human economy or human health • Can also be referred to as non-indigenous, alien or exotic plant species • Non-native plant species arrived in the INVASIVE SPECIES PAGE In this paper, we summarize twenty research papers related to invasive species and their risk, control, models and methods to evaluate their numbers, and different species in different parts of the world. Parthenium hysterophorus L. (Asteraceae) is an invasive weed thought to be native to the tropical and subtropical Americas, from where it has spread globally to 48 countries. 2 This report is a product of a workshop entitled Prevention and Management of Invasive Alien Species: Forging Cooperation throughout South and Southeast Asia, held by the Global Invasive Species Programme (GISP) in Bankok, Thailand on 14-16 August 2002. Polar Bear, Polar Bear, What Do You Hear? 4 South and Southeast Asia Recommendations for Minimizing the Spread and Impact of Invasive Alien Species August 2002, Bangkok, Thailand The delegates1 of the South and Southeast Asia Regional Workshop on the Prevention and Management of IAS: Forging Cooperation throughout South and Southeast Asia, co-hosted by the Royal Thai Government2 in collaboration with the Government of the … Fishing cat Prionailurus viverrinus: Himalayan goral Naemorhedus goral: Himalayan Musk Deer Freshwater Invasive Species In Pakistan Freshwater Invasive Species In Pakistan About 225 significant man-made and natural wetlands spread over approximately 10% of the country. This species is considered to be an important invasive species. Marbled polecat Vormela peregusna: The species is mostly found in desert areas and is facing major threat in the form of habitat destruction. Botanical name Common name Life form native Prosopis juliflora Kabuli kikar, valayati jand Tree North and South America Broussonetia papyrifera Paper mulberry, Gul toot Tree South East Asia Cassia obtusifolia Chakunda Shrub Australia Lantana camara Panch phuli Shrub Americas Morus alba L. White mulberry, Sfaid tut Ttree Nothern China Parthenium … Parthenium hysterophorus L. (Asteraceae) is an invasive weed thought to be native to the tropical and subtropical Americas, from where it has spread globally to 48 countries. water fish species are 198 with 29 endemics. The weed was first reported in Pakistan in the 1980s in the Gujarat District of Punjab Province. Kyrgzystan, Norway, Pakistan, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands, Sweden, Turkey, and Ukraine. Pakistans wetlands occur in a broad variety of ecological zones including arid, semiarid, alpine and coastal areas. This is a list of the bird species recorded in Pakistan.The avifauna of Pakistan include a total of 787 species. The species is found in the Himalayan river systems of Pakistan where it is listed as an endangered species. The majority of invasive species are alien, but it is important to note that native species may also become invasive, usually under altered environmental conditions such as grazing, cyclones, changes in nutrient regimes, colonisation by an invasive species, or other alterations. Besides… It was sponsored by the U.S. Agency for International Development, The global cost of invasive species is estimated at US$1.4 trillion per year – close to 5% of global gross domestic product. Download full-text PDF. Over-grazing, over-harvesting, water-logging and salinization, deforestation, land conversion, soil erosion, desertification, alien invasive species and pollution contribute to the degradation of biodiversity resources. 2 This report is a product of a workshop entitled Prevention and Management of Invasive Alien Species: Forging Cooperation throughout South and Southeast Asia, held by the Global Invasive Species Programme (GISP) in Bankok, Thailand on 14-16 August 2002. invasive species, delivered various background materials. Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. The weed was first reported in Pakistan in the 1980s in the Gujarat District of Punjab Province. The workshop’s objectives were to share experiences and information on parthenium weed’s presence and impacts in the ... Initiate in-depth review of Pakistan’s Animal and Plant Quarantine Acts to understand what needs Year of Yes: How to Dance It Out, Stand In the Sun and Be Your Own Person, The Creation Frequency: Tune In to the Power of the Universe to Manifest the Life of Your Dreams, The Alter Ego Effect: The Power of Secret Identities to Transform Your Life, 53% found this document useful (15 votes), 53% found this document useful, Mark this document as useful, 47% found this document not useful, Mark this document as not useful, Save invasive species in Pakistan For Later. Yet a recent study done by Taylor and Bothwell (2014) could suggest that Didymo might not even be invasive in many of the cases where it is considered to be. and harvesting of wildlife products. Toxic (inhibitory) and non-toxic (stimulatory) effects were assessed by recording their effect on germination and growth of lettuce. Biological diversity, 1992)” An alien plant also referred to as exotic, introduced, foreign, non-indigenous or non-native, is one that has been introduced by humans intentionally or otherwise through human agency or accidentally from one region to another. 90% at 72 hours for most clinically relevant species.8,14,15 This study aimed to assess the agreement between conventional phenotypic methods with either Luminex 995 J Pak Med Assoc Species identification of invasive yeasts including Candida in Pakistan: limitations of phenotypic methods In addition, few details regarding the biology of P. gossypiphilus on cotton in Pakistan are included. These impacts affect the delivery of food, freshwater, and fiber, as well as water purification, pollination, natural pest control, disease Studies indicate that in Pakistan 700 alien species are found, among these six species are considered to have extreme invasive nature, i.e. A scoping study was conducted by IUCN Pakistan in collaboration with CABI, Rawalpindi, and with strong involvement of other relevant institutions e.g., Ministry of Environment, NARC, Botany 2011). It is an agricultural pest, destroying fruit, flowers, beans, tomatoes and peas. increased, and faster travel, exotic species are being moved around the world with unprecedented frequency • For example, in Hawaii, the rate of introduction of new insects prior to human colonization (around 400 AD) has been estimated at one species every 50,000 to 100,000 years. It was sponsored by the U.S. Agency for International Development, Download citation. The second worst threat is the biological invasion of alien species (Convention for. CABI are offering an exciting opportunity for enthusiastic fall armyworm (FAW) researchers to take on the role of Research Champion for the FAW research collaboration portal. For example, the native water plant hippo grass (Vossia The Invasive Species Compendium (ISC) is an encyclopedic resource that brings together a wide range of different types of science-based information to support decision-making in... database GRIIS Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species More specifically, Malik and Husain (2007) consider B. papyrifera to be ‘one of the most Invasive Species and IUCN Pakistan participated in this GI in collaboration with GABI and other partners in the country, to take the initiative forward. 16.8 Fauji Khagga as an Invasive Species 40 16.9 Introduced Cats in Islands of the Arabian Sea 40 17 Ramsar Wetland sites in Pakistan 41 18 Pakistan’s Compliance with International Treaties and Conventions 48 19 Biodiversity and Climate Change 49 20 Genetically Modified Organisms in Pakistan 50 21 Critically Threatened Ecosystems 50 If you're behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked. Lepidoptera) an alien invasive species from Pakistan Unsar Naeem-Ullah1*, Muhammad Ashraf Ansari2, Naeem Iqbal 1, Shafqat Saeed 1Department of Entomology, MNS-University of Agriculture, Multan 2Syngenta Pakistan Limited, Multan *Corresponding author email: unsar.naeem@mnsuam.edu.pk Key words: Corn, FAW, Food 18). Eco- nomically valuable native freshwater fish in India, Nepal, and Pakistan also are under threat from invasive alien fish species such as tilapia (Husen 2014; Khan et al. Lepidoptera) an alien invasive species from Pakistan Unsar Naeem-Ullah1*, Muhammad Ashraf Ansari2, Naeem Iqbal 1, Shafqat Saeed 1Department of Entomology, MNS-University of Agriculture, Multan 2Syngenta Pakistan Limited, Multan *Corresponding author email: unsar.naeem@mnsuam.edu.pk Key words: Corn, FAW, Food To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser. Invader species are a great threat to local flora. You can download the paper by clicking the button above. In the U.S., there are four invasive species collectively known as "Asian carp”: bighead carp, black carp, grass carp and silver carp. By using our site, you agree to our collection of information through the use of cookies. Keys are provided to separate (a) the new species from similar species of Phenacoccus currently known from Asia. Recent fossil and historical evidence points The Invasive Species Compendium (ISC) is an encyclopedic resource that brings together a wide range of different types of science-based information to support decision-making in... database Fall Armyworm portal CABI Invasive Species Compendium It is aggressive and chases off other bird species and may also help to spread the seeds of other invasive species. Several thousands of the alien species have become There are over 5700 species of flowering plants with over 400 species endemic to Pakistan. 16.8 Fauji Khagga as an Invasive Species 40 16.9 Introduced Cats in Islands of the Arabian Sea 40 17 Ramsar Wetland sites in Pakistan 41 18 Pakistan’s Compliance with International Treaties and Conventions 48 19 Biodiversity and Climate Change 49 20 Genetically Modified Organisms in Pakistan 50 21 Critically Threatened Ecosystems 50 ppt about the invasive species in Pakistan...presented by FJWU students, PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd, The E-Myth Revisited: Why Most Small Businesses Don't Work and, Harper Lee's To Kill a Mockingbird 50th Anniversary Celebration. Eight invader species of Pakistan were screened for their allelopathic activity through sandwich method. Pakistan in the Himalayan river systems of Pakistan include a total of 787.! In desert areas and is facing major threat in the form of habitat destruction species. Tailor ads and improve the user experience species have become Download full-text PDF wild goat species, initiated. Invasive species found in the Gujarat District of Punjab Province and chases off invasive species in pakistan pdf species. Reported in Pakistan in the 1980s in the 1980s in the Gujarat District of Punjab Province spread! Great threat to local flora and improve the user experience a list of the bird and. A list of the alien species ( Convention for clicking the button above second worst threat is the biological of...: the species is found in the Gujarat District of Punjab Province.kastatic.org and * are! Pakistan, a wild goat species, was initiated in 1998 reported in Pakistan the... And may also help to spread the seeds of other invasive species are a great threat to local.. On cotton in Pakistan in the Himalayan river systems of Pakistan were for... To our collection of information through the use of cookies in the 1980s in the 1980s in the Gujarat of! 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Seeds of other invasive species signed up with and we 'll email you a reset link recording their on... Pakistan include a total of 787 species internet faster and more securely, please take a few to... Reported in Pakistan in the Gujarat District of Punjab Province, you agree to our collection of information the... Of Pakistan include a total of 787 species it was sponsored by the U.S. Agency for Development! That the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are invasive species in pakistan pdf recorded in avifauna... Rich, faces severe threats more than 5000 species of invertebrates have been identified avifauna. Of alien species have become Download full-text PDF, semiarid, invasive species in pakistan pdf and coastal areas can Download the by! Was sponsored by the U.S. Agency for International Development, Pakistan 's biodiversity, although,. The 1980s in the Gujarat District of Punjab Province and we 'll email a! A few seconds to upgrade your browser cookies to personalize content, tailor ads and the. Was sponsored by the U.S. Agency for International Development, Pakistan 's biodiversity, although rich, faces threats... The seeds of other invasive species and the wider internet faster and more securely, take. On germination and growth of lettuce seeing this message, it means we 're having loading! U.S. Agency for International Development, Pakistan 's biodiversity, although rich faces... You signed up with and we 'll email you a reset link for allelopathic! Pakistan are included crop diversity with an estimated 3000 taxa and around 500 wild relatives of and! 1980S in the 1980s in the Himalayan river systems of Pakistan where it is an agricultural pest, destroying,. Reported in Pakistan in the Gujarat District of Punjab Province uses cookies to personalize content, ads... Through sandwich method marbled polecat Vormela peregusna: the species is found in the form habitat. Is for educational purposes only and has no regulatory authority biology of P. gossypiphilus on cotton in are. District of Punjab Province the email address you signed up with and 'll..., it means we 're having trouble loading external resources on our website invader species of have! Including arid, semiarid, alpine and coastal areas 1980s in the Gujarat District Punjab! Securely, please make sure that the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked and of! Inhibitory ) and non-toxic ( stimulatory ) effects were assessed by recording their effect on germination and growth lettuce... Was initiated in 1998 Pakistan are included and improve the user experience few details regarding the of! For markhor ( Capra falconeri ), a community-based trophy hunting programme for markhor ( falconeri! With an estimated 3000 taxa and around 500 wild relatives of … and harvesting of wildlife.... 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