Goats, whether raised for meat or milk, need protection from the elements. The following is the recommended housing plan for a small scale zero grazing unit. Tip! Calliandra leaves, Leucaena leaves, sweet potato vines, Desmodium, fishmeal and dairy meal. These include. Dairy goats have also excellent demand in Kenya. Increase supplement by ½ kg per day during the last month of When in milk, allow ½ kg of supplement for every 3 litres of milk produced. The necessary facilities for goats includes sufficient supply of clean and fresh water, a market near the farm, necessary veterinary services available, good transportation facilities with the nearest town or market etc. The cubicle is of the right size if the droppings fall on the walking and manuring and not on the floor of the resting and sleeping compartment. Your email address will not be published. Allow half to one litre of milk per day for the kid, depending on size.Wean at 3 months. Harvesting crops continuously is the key to your success, Increase your income by adding value to farm products, Get assured market access for your crops by growing in small portions, Ken Lagat: This guy will inspire you to grow Capsicums [PHOTOS], What you need to understand about contract farming, How to grow your own potato seeds and save costs, Listen to the Profitable Voice of the Farm, Unhygienic and incorrect milking practices, Use recommended sprays, pour-ons and powders, Preserve feeds when in surplus (hay, dried fodder legumes, leaves, maize stover), Lack of market information and overproduction. Even in some areas, people used to keep their goats under trees. Ask your vet for more information. There are plenty of grazing land and nature. Open Housing. Identify local veterinary; Find a local dairy goat breeder who can sell you some; Get a livestock movement permit (if goat is being acquired from outside your district). Design Of A Goat House Emphasis on purpose of usage of materials building as well as accessories is - saving have a strong emphasis of the form of the house minimalist. Local markets are readily available for goat’s milk.Try your local hospitals, children’s homes and individual households.Tell your customers about the benefits of goat’s milk. So also with the use of decoration not too required so that the efficiency of the usage of the material material could optimized. Loose stalls which measure 1.8 m x 1.8 m, and 1.2m high may house up to 10 kids. Insights on profitable dairy goat farming in Kenya: The Small East African Goat. Step 3: Acquire dairy goats. More distant markets are best accessed by joining or forming a local dairy goat-keepers’ association. Be informed on livestock farming methods and trends, Download the recommended zero grazing housing here, For Sale Electric scooter citycoco 3000W motor with 20ah bat, Day old to month old improved kienyeji chicks, Brachiaria grass will make your cow produce more milk, Choosing the best rabbit breeds for your farm, Making the best out of artificial insemination service in cattle, Starting a successful commercial dairy farming business the right way, Successes and failures in dairy farming in Kenya, The resting and sleeping cubicle or compartment, The cattle forage, feeding and watering place. 2.5-3ft or 90cm long feed troughs per cow can be constructed using woods, stonesor concrete. From the proceeds of her milk sales she is able to pay school fees for one of her sons who attends the local secondary school. Foot rot, injuries, overgrown hooves, scabby mouth disease, Trim hooves, provide copper sulphate or formalin foot bath, vaccinate against scabby mouth disease, Ensure you are feeding sufficient forage and supplements for level of production. Construct a raised goat house with a slatted floor, including an outdoor exercise area for the goats. Comments . Soil is much more cheaper and comfortable to the animal than concrete or stones. Failure to treat goats, especially those that graze, can result in blood loss, thin animals and death. This type of housing allows goats to have protection from weather conditions while having open access to pasture. Often times old dairy cattle stanchion barns are used for dairy goat housing. The back platforms can be used for a bed-pack. Goats can be kept for their milk and meat, depending on what you are interested in. Advantages of Rearing Dairy Goats. There are few, if any, countries where domestic rabbits are not kept for meat and pelts. This user guide will focus on indigenous type goats and provide some information that can guide a goat farmer and allow him or her to assess the herd’s performance. See table below on profits, based on average prices in Kenya for 2006. or milling by-products (bran, pollard). Commercial goat farmers may pick a side because the care of dairy and meat goats will differ slightly in ways that affect production. The soil can be replaced if  dirty or worn out. One or more female dairy Breeds include Toggenburg, German Alpine, Saanen and crosses with the Galla. The floor of the sleeping place is raised 25cm above the level of walking and manuring passage. Half an acre of napier grass is needed to feed one dairy cow, while the same can feed 5 dairy goats. Hi, good evening. Read about Profitable goat farming in Kenya. Half a hectare of Napier grass can support five dairy goats but only one dairy cow. Goat Farming in Kenya: Kenya is a beautiful place for raising goats for meat and milk. Provide roughages (like Napier grass) and Napier grass should be chopped into approximately 3-cm-long pieces. They are usually polled, meaning they are not horned. Separation between compartments is done by wooden rails or posts. She keeps 1 litre for her family and sells the rest. A suitable location is very necessary for starting a goat farm. Housing for kids varies from place to place. Construct a raised goat house with a slatted floor, including an outdoor exercise area for the goats. The tassels (toggles) occur in up to 30% of the population. But have you ever considered keeping dairy goats as a more affordable and appropriate option? A goat does not like to graze on the ground like a sheep or cow Goats like feeding at knee height up to head height So they like to feed above the ground often standing on their hind legs and resting their fore legs up on the bush or goat house wall. You will find farmers with dairy goats in Kenya … There are also other low budget ways to house goats. Mrs Oketch was given two dairy goats by Africa Now, an NGO.The goats were given on a ‘payback system’: three years later she was able to pay back three kids, which have been passed on to other local farmers. 44.1 and Fig. Goats by nature are very tolerant of all kinds of weather and can adapt to many different styles of housing, some of which can be simple and inexpensive. (d) Housing requirement/animal (See Table 44.1 and 44.2): Following would be strength of herd for 100 milk animals and followers: Comparative Merits of Loose Housing and Cow House (Bam System): The cow shed must be functional, cheap and long lasting. Our … In addition to milking goats, Mrs Okech also has three young goats and is keen to expand her flock further. 44.2. Good ventilation is essential but house should protect animals from wind and Local materials such as off-cuts, poles and sticks can be used. Housing for kids varies from place to place. The dairy animals under lose system of housing are grouped together based on their age in case of growing animals and based on their physiological condition when they are adults. Introduction to Goat Housing or Shed:-Goat shed or housing plays important role in any successful commercial goat farming.Based on number of goats, you should plan for goat housing. Ensure some necessary facilities are available in your selected land. Free-stall and tie-stall housing, similar to the types used in bovine dairy operations, are designed for goats. Your email address will not be published. Saanen dairy goats. Step 2: Construct the goat house. These are the goats reared for milk. Thank You For Voting Graduate Farmer Best Agricultural Blog in Kenya in 2017! Only registered and logged in users can download this file. Commercial goat farmers may pick a side because the care of dairy and meat goats will differ slightly in ways that affect production. Make added-value products such as cheese Time breeding to supply milk when demand is, greatest (dry season) – provided you can feed your. Vaccinate pregnant females against pulpy kidney and tetanus 2 to 3 weeks before kidding and vaccinate kids at 6 months of. I need a zero grazing unit for 10 dairy cows. Note that the most expensively built stab… Can it turn and face back t this way in 4ft width? Goats in Kenya. The farm shall be in Kitale so the professional will also advice on best breed for Kitale climate. Each day, Mrs Okech gets around 4 litres of milk from her goats. Bucks may be housed in stalls measuring 2.4 … Libido is observed by the ability of the male to vigorously detect and mate with females on heat.These qualities will ensure successful. (c) Dairy farm building: The layout of dairy farm building is presented in Fig. Market for the surplus milk, added-value products and goats, Indigenous female goats for crossing if one intends to upgrade using a male goat of a dairy breed, Identify sources of fodder to last a whole One option is to plant a plot of Napier grass to provide the bulk feed and some high-protein fodder shrubs, such as. Mrs. Eunice Oketch – a mother of seven from Kajulu village in Winam Division, Nyanza Province, Kenya, was among the first members of her community to take up dairy goat- keeping.That was in 2003: at that time her neighbouring farmers did not believe dairy goat-keeping was possible and none consumed goat’s milk. The various categories of dairy animals may be formed such as milking cows, dry and pregnant cows, down-calvers, bulls, heifers and the calves. Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. Kids can withstand cold temperatures if they are in a dry and draft-free area. Identify a good breeding male goat which has no deformities, with two well-developed testicles, strong feet and legs, good body condition and high libido. Housing that allows wet and/or drafty conditions is especially harmful to dairy goat health. For more information click on the image. But Grace Mumbi, 44, is doing just that. Try to select a dry and higher place for making the goat house. Their production of meat … The choice of an artisan is important because a lot of expensive material can be wasted by hiring a bad artisan. Open housing, also referred to as loose housing, may be used successfully in the Southwest. Figure 1.3 Common dairy goat breeds in South Africa (Saanen4 and Toggenburg5). You will find farmers with dairy goats in Kenya … Replace breeding animals at 9 years of age or earlier if they fail to become. Learn how your comment data is processed. Goats multiply They can kid twice a year and often produce twins or triplets. Age at first mating should be about 16 Breeding too early can result in weak kids and stunted females. In Kenya, goat milk production costs less than cow’s milk. There are also other low budget ways to house goats. Before buying and moving your goats, consult with the nearest veterinary office for vaccinations, permits and any other relevant information. There are many dairy goat breeds in Kenya today. A male dairy goat (own or access to a communally owned one). Required fields are marked *. Select a calm, quite and noise free land for your farm. Goat Farming in Kenya: Kenya is a beautiful place for raising goats for meat and milk. Insights on profitable dairy goat farming in Kenya: The Small East African Goat. The floor should slope towards the end of the building where manure is stored in a pit about 3-5m away from the stable. Housing with raised slatted floor (1.5 to 2 square metres per animal). What can go wrong and what is the remedy? The highest recorded milk yield in the tropics is 800 Kg in 205 days lactation or 3.9 Kg/day. Construct troughs for feeding and drinking water on the opposite side of the sleeping and resting compartment along the walking manuring passage. Design Of A Goat House - Have home dream of perhaps is one of ideals largest for your every family. Goats usually seek cover from rain, snowy conditions, and hot sunny weather. Find a local dairy goat breeder who can sell you some. Mature male weigh about 75 Kg and females 50 – 65 Kg. The ears are normally pointed facing forward. The current world record 3430 Kg per lactation in temperate regions. I need a zero grazing housing design plan for 4 dairy animals. Disinfect umbilical cord immediately after birth with iodine solution or diluted disinfectant to avoid, House both mother and kid in a dry, well-ventilated and secure, all animals before the start of the rainy. This should be constructed solidly with concrete because the area is used heavily by animals. How can one connect with you for more advise. When animals are allowed to run loose in a pen, instead of being hitched, they will search for the most comfortable spots. Photo courtesy. Introduction to Goat Housing or Shed:-Goat shed or housing plays important role in any successful commercial goat farming.Based on number of goats, you should plan for goat housing. When it comes to the statistics involved in this, it is to be noted that Kenya has an annual processing capacity of 5 billion litres of milk. You can start a goat farming in Kenya with low investment. Very helpful. Equip the house with feed and water troughs so you can feed your goats indoors. Mix cement, sand and ballast in the ration of 1:2:3. Housing of the goat A simple housing built using locally available materials is recommended to save on cost. One male is needed for every 25 A male exchange programme prevents inbreeding: male goats should not be mated with closely related females. 1.2 Basic information for indigenous goats Production norms for different goats are fairly variable. After you have set up the housing (goat pens) for keeping your goat, the next step is to purchase your breed. Male goats serving goats owned by community members should be tested for This is a disease affecting animals and humans. You can start a goat farming in Kenya with low investment. Rabbit housing. Ensure the newborn kid suckles immediately after The goat’s first milk helps protect the kid from diseases, gets its digestive system working and is especially nutritious. Kindly reply as soon as possible. But if you want to establish a profitable commercial goat farm, then you must have to build a suitable house for your goats. Half an acre of napier grass is needed to feed one dairy cow, while the same can feed 5 dairy goats. 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And strong teeth and legs Small farm goat operation Business Centre Kisumu Road Opposite Brookside,! A pen, instead of being hitched, they will search for the goats about 75 and... Meat, depending on what you are interested in professional will also advice on,! Raised for meat or milk- you can focus on either goat health from keeping dairy... Weather conditions while having open access to a new cash cow – the dairy at. Male weigh about 75 Kg and females 50 – 65 Kg, Mrs Okech has! For keeping your goat, the next time I comment in the venture by most farmers Kenya! Of Napier grass can support five dairy goats require less land than the same can feed 5 goats!