Violence against women is everywhere. Studies in both developing and developed countries indicate that between 20 and 67 percent of women globally experience violence in relationships.1 Domestic violence, • Occasional Paper No. Of those, less than 10% sought help from the police. recognize domestic violence as a crime. A domestic violence study carried out by the Papua New Guinea Law Reform Commission found that 71% of the women interviewed considered alcohol abuse as a major cause of marital problems. Domestic and sexual violence are reported to be the cause of many homicides occurring in PNG. So far, only 44 countries (approximately) have adopted specific legisla-tion to address domestic violence. A recent study found that approximately 70% of domestic violence victims did not disclose the abuse to their TANF caseworkers[10]. The 20-year-old was accused of sanguma (or sorcery) – a major cause of gender-based violence in Papua New Guinea – and was publicly tortured and … One of the major challenges is to end impunity for perpetrators. 2 in 3 victims of intimate partner/ family related homicide are women. Each country survey asked men about violence throughout their lives and included modules on child exposure to and witnessing of violence and experiences and perpetration of violence against women in adulthood. “Domestic violence damages the prospects for economic and social development of every country, not just the lives of the victims” (CAFRA). In urban areas, one in six women interviewed needed treatment for injuries caused by their husbands. Some of the most significant factors are barriers to employment. For many women in Papua New Guinea (PNG), violence and abuse are part of their daily lives. ever-partnered women having experienced physical and/or sexual violence by an intimate partner (ibid.). Family problems such as divorce, domestic violence and death of a parent have a highly negative effect on the student’s attendance at school. No cause of domestic violence, however, justifies the actions of the abuser, nor should it be used as a rationale for their behavior. less than 40% of women who experienced violence sought help of any sort. Indonesia, Papua New Guinea and Sri Lanka). 18 - ethnographic information from the survey villages. Globally, one out of every five women will become a victim of rape or attempted rape over the course of 19 DOMESTIC VIOLENCE IN URBAN PAPUA NEW GUINEA mainly based on results of surveys. The spread of HIV in Papua New Guinea is influenced by the social and cultural context. In such cases, students lack concern, love and parental control and become more inclined to show aimless attitudes such as absenteeism and school dropout. An estimated 67% of wives have been beaten by their husbands with close to 100% in the Highlands Region according to a 1992 survey by the PNG Law Reform Commission. MARRIAGI, AND DOMESTIC VIOLENCE IN RURAL PAPUA NEW GUINEA the results of a national rural survey. Domestic Violence and Poverty VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN 1 in 3 women have experienced physical/sexual violence at some point in their lives. 4 MARRIAGE IN PAPUA NEW GUINEA a companion to Occasional Paper No. domestic violence, including lack of affordable housing and lack of accessibility to legal assistance. The incidence of violence and abuse happens to be a common trend where in many instances, women fall victim to men’s abusive behaviour and actions. 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